Tuesday, December 4, 2018

Psychology 277 - Personal Sex Policy


Personal Sexual Policy
Psychology 277
December 5, 2018

Infidelity/Adultery
I am a person of honesty before I am anything else.  My husband and I have a secret pact, a contract, if you will, where we outlined the boundaries of our relationship.  On our first date, I asked him to provide me with radical honesty in all things.  Sex was one of the first topics to come up and the conversation about sex flowed freely.  In the past six years, we have had innumerable conversations about our sex life and the boundaries we observe.  One such boundary involves marital fidelity.  Having been in an open relationship prior to this one, I know for myself that sexual infidelity is something I am able to deal with and is not a “deal breaker.” The deal breaker for me is the lie, not the sex.  We agreed to be open if we choose to have sex with other people and never to hide our desires. 
Knowing the main causes of infidelity (biological drive), and that most women pursue emotional infidelity, while men pursue sexual novelty (Rathus, S. A., Nevid, J. S., & Fichner-Rathus, L., 2018. p. 370), it is less challenging to accept a small infidelity in a relationship than it is to be jealous and closed off when acknowledging that there is a biological drive to seek out new partners.  While my husband has yet to stray and, indeed, credits the ability to express crushes without fear of reprisal as the main key to keeping him monogamous, I also am aware that it is hard to remain completely monogamous for a 40+ year marriage with the biological drives to spread your seed.  I am a fan of the Seattle columnist, Dan Savage, who calls this event of a rare moment of infidelity in a long-term relationship “Monogam-ish” (Oppenheimer, M. 2011.) and refuses to condemn people in otherwise successful marriages who have a lapse in fidelity. 
Legally, infidelity may still be a taboo, if not legally punishable, topic.  In years past, it was illegal to commit adultery and was one of the few reasons for divorce prior to the no-fault divorce.  Though Rathus states that a very large percentage of marital partners remain monogamous (90% of women and 75% of men – Rathus, et. al. p. 371), the possibility of infidelity is still taboo, and it can still be illegal.  There are still adultery laws on the books for the state of Arizona. Violation of ARS 13-707 is a class 3 misdemeanor, punishable by up to 30 days in jail, a $500 fine, and 1 year of probation (Jackson White Attorneys at Law, 2018; and AZLeg.gov. 2018). Seidman goes on to state,

The state criminalizes certain desires, acts, and identities; it regulates which sexual selves gain entry into the nation and which are refused; it monitors media representations through  authorizing federal agencies to set standards for public talk and images; and with the force of law the state has sanctioned the exclusively heterosexual character of marriage. (Seidman, S. 2015. p. 169)
               
                In short, infidelity and adultery are considered socially inexcusable actions by monogamous people and the law.  However, as Rathus goes on to state, there are many different kinds of infidelity, some considered worse than others.  He states that there is “conventional adultery,” where the partner is unaware of the infidelity, “consensual adultery,” where the partner knows what is happening (as in the case of myself and my husband), and “swinging” or partner swapping (p.371). I only have a problem with the lie that happens when a partner enters into “conventional adultery,” not the actual act itself.  That is my personal sexual policy on infidelity.



References
Rathus, S. A., Nevid, J. S., Fichner-Rathus, L., (2018) Human Sexuality in a Changing World. New York, NY.
     Pearson
Seidman, S. (2015). The Social Construction of Sexuality. (Third Edition). New York, NY: W. W. Norton &
     Company.
Oppenheimer, M., (2011, June 30) Married, with Infidelities. Retrieved from
Jackson White Attorneys at Law (2018) Is Adultery Illegal in Arizona? Retrieved from
Arizona State Legislature (2013) Misdemeanors; Sentencing. Retrieved from

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Grade: 26/30
Professor Comments: Paper was to have four heading in which Adultery or Infidelity could have been on such topic. 

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