Friday, October 12, 2018

Psychology 277 - Discussion Question 2


The following questions as I stated earlier involves (1) the reading of the essay by Greta Christina, "Are We Having Sex Now or What?" This brings up the question of how each of us categorize sex. What counts as having sex with someone, as noted in her article, in which she also noted that "I kept doing more kinds of sexual things, the line between sex and not-sex kept getting more hazy and indistinct" (p. 5). Respond to her two comments in her essay, and in your own opinion answer the question of "How you categorize sex?" and finally, answer the question I asked earlier in the syllabus, "Is oral sex, sex?"
                Greta Christina starts her essay on “Are We Having Sex Now Or What” by describing her excitement with counting the number of lovers she had enjoyed, only to go back and wonder if she had really counted them all. (Christina, page 1)
For me, sex is anytime a genital is touched by someone else.  Though I grew up hearing about “outer-course” and how it’s not as valid as a form of sexual intercourse but still pleasurable.  However, I still classify “heavy petting” and mutual masturbation as sex.  Any time the genitals come out and there is touching of the genitals by someone else, it’s sex.  Oral sex is sex.  “Heavy Petting” is sex. Watching someone masturbate while you masturbate is a hazy grey area but as a woman who has had sex with other women, I still classify it as sex.  Penetration is obviously sex.  If the goal of the activity is to pleasure someone else, it’s sex. 
My husband and I have had arguments about whether or not oral sex is considered sex, but to me, again, any time the genitals are touched by someone else, it’s sex.  The question SHOULD be what ISN’T sex.  Non-consensual genital exposure or touching is not sex.  Wiping a baby while changing its diaper is not sex.  But two fourteen-year-olds on mom’s couch, playing with each other under the blankets is sex.  I do not count breast fondling as sex in and of itself. But breast fondling that leads to genital touching would be sex in my view. 
                Consensual genital touching changes your relationship with the person you are touching.  Christian addresses this by saying, “Knowing you’ve had sex, being conscious of a sexual connection, standing around making polite conversation with someone thinking to yourself, ‘I’ve had sex with this person,’ that’s what always changes things.” (p. 2) In my many years on this planet, I have come to the realization that having sex with a person doesn’t always change your friendship.  In fact, there are two people with whom I have had consensual penile-vaginal sex with, where the sex only served to prove to us that we were just better off as friends.  Having sex just made things clearer to us and solidified our friendships as solely friendships.  In this aspect, Christina and I do not agree. However, she states later in the essay, “Perhaps having sex with someone is the conscious, consenting, mutually acknowledged pursuit of shared sexual pleasure.” (Pg. 3) And in this, we agree on what defines sex.


For question 2, is have been duly noted that we live in a sex saturated society, and your text talks about sex drives, sex scandals, sex crimes, and sexual perverts, among many others. However, as you well know (think of the supreme court fiasco over the last few days), as "sex permeates every aspect of our lives from advertising to politics to our relationship with others" (Strombler, et al., 2010, xiii). Comment on the question that has been asked is "Why haven't women (young adolescents to the elderly), who have been sexually assaulted never come forward until someone else does and then many more tell their story? The confrontation of two women who confronted Jeff Flake in the elevator was quite disturbing, eye-opening, and very emotional, but one that needed to be addressed to the world, that she and other women have held what happen to them in solitary isolation for decades. Their story needs to be heard as all the other victims of sexual assault or even attempted sexual assault as Dr. Ford's experienced some four decades ago came out. I believe her! Comment on this ongoing social problem as you see it and how you have responded to the actions of men who prey on women of all ages. 
                As a survivor of sexual assault who attempted to report her rape, I can really relate to the women who wait to report their assaults.  I was subjected to invasive questions, disbelief from everyone around me, and the new label as a crazy ex-girlfriend with a desire to “ruin that good boy’s reputation” (as my mother stated). I was shunned, ignored, and called a liar.  I ended up retracting my claim and living with it in silence for 15 years (until I was 30), because it took 15 years and his admission of guilt before anyone believed me. 
                The Bureau of Justice Statistics states that only about one-third of all rapes are ever reported, while the National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey (NIPSVS, 2015) states that the number is closer to 14%.  (Rathus, Nevid, & Fichner-Rathus, 2014, p. 479) Often, rapes go unreported BECAUSE of what we view in the media.  We see women accuse Brett Kavanaugh of sexual assault, only for him to end up on the Supreme Court and have the victim’s lives destroyed because of supposed smear campaigns.  We see women who report being called liars by the cops, being told they shouldn’t have been out at that hour, drinking with friends, or wearing that outfit.  We see rapists sentenced to a month or get off with just probation.  We see hundreds of women come forward only to have the court dismiss all of them and slap the assaulter on the wrist. 
Rape is not taken seriously in our society.  There are laws, but they aren’t enforced unless it’s considered “legitimate rape.”  Politicians tell us, “Rape is kind of like the weather.  If it’s inevitable, relax and enjoy it.” (Williams) We vilify survivors as slanderous and praise abusers as being good people.  It happens day after day.  Victims aren’t likely to come out as survivors because they see what happens to survivors every single day.  They know that they aren’t likely to be believed, they will be subjected to an incredibly invasive process at the hospital, by law enforcement, and furthermore by the whole justice system.  The current state of affairs doesn’t make me wonder why victims do NOT report sexual assault.  It makes me wonder why they DO. 

References
Christina, G. (2005). “Are We Having Sex Now or What.” The Erotic Impulse. New York, NY: Penguin
     Putnam, Inc.
Rathus, S. A., Nevid, J. S., Fichner-Rathus, L. (2018). Human Sexuality in a Changing World. (Tenth
     Edition). New York, NY: Pearson North America.
Williams, Clayton. Reported Interview. (1990)



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Grade: 30/30
Professor Comments: None

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